Monday, 6 July 2015

The Solar System

The Solar System is one of many systems in the Milky Way, a galaxy in the Universe. It special to us because we are in it. The Solar System is a group of planets circling a star, in our case the Sun. Each planet may have many moons orbiting them. The number of planets have changed over the year, with at some cases the Sun and the Moon counting as planets as well as many Dwarf planets. Currently there are 8 planets in the solar system.

Age: 4,568,000,000 years
Location: Local Interstellar Cloud, Local bubble, Orion Cygnus Arm, Milky Way
Mass: 1.0014 Solar Masses
Nearest Star: Proxima Centuari (4.22 light years)
Nearest System: Alpha Centuari system (4.37 light years)

Stars: 1
Planets: 8
Dwarf Planets: 5
Satellites: 443
Comet: 3,340

Distance from the Centre of the Milky Way: 27,000 light years
Orbital Speed: 220 km/s

Planet Orbital Period (d) Day (hours) Satellites Diameter (km)  Average Temp. (dc) Distance from Sun (km)
Mercury 87.969 1,408 0 4,878 340 57,000,000
Venus 224.7 5,832 0 12,104 465 108,000,000
Earth 365.26 24 1 12,756 9 150,000,000
Mars 686.98 25 2 6,787 -41 228,000,000
Jupiter 4,332.82 10 63 142,800 -150 779,000,000
Saturn 10,755.70 11 62 120,000 -170 1,430,000,000
Uranus 30,687.15 17 27 51,118 -200 2,880,000,000
Neptune 60,190.03 16 13 49,528 -210 4,500,000,000


No comments:

Post a Comment